Menene kyau ga turbocharger?
An ƙera turbocharger kamar yadda yawanci zai ɗora muddin injin.Ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman;kuma dubawa yana iyakance ga ƴan cak na lokaci-lokaci.
Don tabbatar da cewa rayuwar turbocharger ya yi daidai da na injin, dole ne a kiyaye umarnin sabis na masana'anta masu zuwa:
* Tazarar canjin mai
* Kula da tsarin tace mai
* Kula da matsa lamba mai
* Kula da tsarin tace iska
Menene mummunan ga turbocharger?
90% na duk gazawar turbocharger sun kasance saboda dalilai masu zuwa:
* Shigar jikin waje cikin injin turbine ko kwampreso
* Datti a cikin mai
* Rashin wadataccen mai (tsarin matsi / tacewa)
* Babban yanayin zafi mai shayewa (tsarin kunnawa / tsarin allura)
Ana iya guje wa waɗannan gazawar ta hanyar kulawa akai-akai.Lokacin kula da tsarin tace iska, alal misali, ya kamata a kula da cewa babu wani abu da zai shiga cikin turbocharger.
Ganewar gazawa
Idan injin bai yi aiki da kyau ba, bai kamata a ɗauka cewa turbocharger ne sanadin gazawar ba.Sau da yawa yakan faru cewa an maye gurbin masu aikin turbochargers ko da yake gazawar ba ta kwanta a nan ba, amma tare da injin.
Sai kawai bayan an duba duk waɗannan maki ya kamata mutum ya duba turbocharger don kurakurai.Tunda kayan aikin turbocharger an ƙera su akan injunan madaidaicin madaidaicin don ɗaukar haƙuri kuma ƙafafun suna jujjuya har zuwa 300,000 rpm, ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun injin ya kamata su bincikar turbocharger.
The Turbo Systems Diagnostic Tool
Mun haɓaka ingantaccen kayan aikin bincike na Turbo Systems don sa abin hawan ku ya sake gudu cikin sauri bayan lalacewa.Yana gaya muku abubuwan da za su iya haifarwa lokacin da injin ku ya nuna alamun gazawar.Sau da yawa gurɓataccen turbocharger shine sakamakon wasu lahani na injiniya na farko waɗanda ba za a iya warkewa kawai ta maye gurbin turbocharger ba.Koyaya, tare da kayan aikin bincike zaku iya tantance ainihin yanayin da girman matsalar ba tare da wata matsala ba.Sa'an nan za mu iya gyara abin hawan ku da sauri kuma da ƙarancin kuɗi - don haka gazawar injin ba zai ƙara kashe ku lokaci ko kuɗi fiye da buƙata ba.
Alamomin gazawa
Baƙar hayaki
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Ƙarfafa matsi sarrafa bawul/bawul ɗin bawul ɗin ba ya rufe |
Tsarin tace iska mai datti |
Datti compressor ko cajin mai sanyaya iska |
Mai tara iskar injin ya fashe/ bata ko sako-sako da gaskets |
Juriya mai wuce gona da iri a tsarin shaye-shaye/ yabo sama da turbine |
Lalacewar jikin waje akan compressor ko turbine |
Tsarin ciyarwar mai/tsarin allura yana da lahani ko daidaitacce ba daidai ba |
Rashin wadataccen mai na turbocharger |
Layin tsotsa da matsi sun lalace ko yayyo |
Gidajen turbine/fala sun lalace |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Jagorar bawul, zoben fistan, injin ko injin silinda da aka sawa/ƙara bugun ta |
Blue hayaki
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Coke da sludge a cikin gidaje na cibiyar turbocharger |
Crankcase samun iska ya toshe kuma ya gurbata |
Tsarin tace iska mai datti |
Datti compressor ko cajin mai sanyaya iska |
Juriya mai wuce gona da iri a tsarin shaye-shaye/ yabo sama da turbine |
Abincin mai da layukan magudanar ruwa sun toshe, yayyo ko gurbatattu |
Piston zoben hatimin lahani |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Jagorar bawul, zoben fistan, injin ko injin silinda da aka sawa/ƙara bugun ta |
Ƙara matsa lamba da yawa
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Ƙarfafa matsi na sarrafa bawul/ bawul ɗin bawul ɗin ba ya buɗewa |
Tsarin ciyarwar mai/tsarin allura yana da lahani ko daidaitacce ba daidai ba |
Pipe assy.don lilo bawul/poppet bawul mai lahani |
Compressor/ dabaran injin turbine yana da lahani
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Lalacewar jikin waje akan compressor ko turbine |
Rashin wadataccen mai na turbocharger |
Gidajen turbine/fala sun lalace |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Yawan amfani da mai
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Coke da sludge a cikin gidaje na cibiyar turbocharger |
Crankcase samun iska ya toshe kuma ya gurbata |
Tsarin tace iska mai datti |
Datti compressor ko cajin mai sanyaya iska |
Juriya mai wuce gona da iri a tsarin shaye-shaye/ yabo sama da turbine |
Abincin mai da layukan magudanar ruwa sun toshe, yayyo ko gurbatattu |
Piston zoben hatimin lahani |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Jagorar bawul, zoben fistan, injin ko injin silinda da aka sawa/ƙara bugun ta |
Rashin isasshen ƙarfi/ƙarfafa matsa lamba yayi ƙasa sosai
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Ƙarfafa matsi sarrafa bawul/bawul ɗin bawul ɗin ba ya rufe |
Tsarin tace iska mai datti |
Datti compressor ko cajin mai sanyaya iska |
Mai tara iskar injin ya fashe/ bata ko sako-sako da gaskets |
Juriya mai wuce gona da iri a tsarin shaye-shaye/ yabo sama da turbine |
Lalacewar jikin waje akan compressor ko turbine |
Tsarin ciyarwar mai/tsarin allura yana da lahani ko daidaitacce ba daidai ba |
Rashin wadataccen mai na turbocharger |
Pipe assy.don lilo bawul/poppet bawul mai lahani |
Layin tsotsa da matsi sun lalace ko yayyo |
Gidajen turbine/fala sun lalace |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Jagorar bawul, zoben fistan, injin ko injin silinda da aka sawa/ƙara bugun ta |
Ruwan mai a kwampreso
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Coke da sludge a cikin gidaje na cibiyar turbocharger |
Crankcase samun iska ya toshe kuma ya gurbata |
Tsarin tace iska mai datti |
Datti compressor ko cajin mai sanyaya iska |
Juriya mai wuce gona da iri a tsarin shaye-shaye/ yabo sama da turbine |
Abincin mai da layukan magudanar ruwa sun toshe, yayyo ko gurbatattu |
Piston zoben hatimin lahani |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Jagorar bawul, zoben fistan, injin ko injin silinda da aka sawa/ƙara bugun ta |
Ruwan mai a turbine
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Coke da sludge a cikin gidaje na cibiyar turbocharger |
Crankcase samun iska ya toshe kuma ya gurbata |
Abincin mai da layukan magudanar ruwa sun toshe, yayyo ko gurbatattu |
Piston zoben hatimin lahani |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Jagorar bawul, zoben fistan, injin ko injin silinda da aka sawa/ƙara bugun ta |
Turbocharger yana haifar da amo
Dalilai masu yiwuwa
Datti compressor ko cajin mai sanyaya iska |
Mai tara iskar injin ya fashe/ bata ko sako-sako da gaskets |
Juriya mai wuce gona da iri a tsarin shaye-shaye/ yabo sama da turbine |
Cirewar iskar gas tsakanin mashin turbine da bututun shaye-shaye |
Lalacewar jikin waje akan compressor ko turbine |
Rashin wadataccen mai na turbocharger |
Layin tsotsa da matsi sun lalace ko yayyo |
Gidajen turbine/fala sun lalace |
Lalacewar Turbocharger |
Lokacin aikawa: 19-04-21